A
rapid increase in the number of Internet users in
the UK is being matched by a growing readiness to
buy on-line. Indeed, on-line shopping is quickly becoming
one of the primary motivators for people to use the
Internet.
The
generation coming on-line now are much happier to
go to straight to a "portal site" (the catalogue
of services promoted by an Internet service provider)
and stay there. The motivation is much less technical
or adventurous, being driven by simple motives such
as saving money on purchases. They come on to do their
supermarket shopping or find the cheapest way to buy
a TV set. The time being spent on line has not changed,
but users' propensity to buy on-line is going up very
rapidly.
There
is a shift away from using it for information or fun.
Now they want to achieve something tangible - and
that means purchasing. This year is going to see a
real leap in e-commerce expenditure in the UK.
Internet
service providers recognise this sea-change in behaviour.
Rather than simply offering free connection, they
are moving rapidly to highlight the savings possible
through on-line shopping.
E-commerce
sales in the UK are forecast to grow from £160m
in 1998 to £7.5bn by the end of 2000. Any business
must recognise that this represents a massive opportunity.
They should also see the necessity for speed.
In
the short to medium term people will make on-line
transactions using media ranging from televisions,
personal computers, new generation mobile phones,
kiosks in the street and even Internet-capable games
consoles. Transactional services will become more
proactive, reminding users of forthcoming birthdays
and offering gift suggestions.
Over
the coming years interactive digital television will
become increasingly important as a medium for e-commerce
but the Internet is where all the activity is today
and that is where middle-market companies should be
focusing their attention. It allows businesses to
target very specific groups of customers or even individual
people at a cost far lower than conventional retail
channels.